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LPG recovery Process Flowsheets & Simulations

Explore 2 validated, solved LPG recovery simulation flowsheets in MaximaLabs — real components: methane, ethane, propane, n_butane, n_pentane, n_dodecane. Open any one directly in your browser.

Solved via: PENG-ROBINSON.

Fast convergence
GAS FEED
LEAN OIL
liq
gas
gas
rich
ABS
Treated GAS
RICH OIL
Gas plant, Permian Basin, Texas, USA

Perry Ch.13 Example 2: lean-oil absorber

Simple absorber recovering butane and pentane from a process gas into a lean-oil (n-dodecane) absorbent, from Chapter 13 of Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook.

5 unit ops • PENG-ROBINSON

224 0

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⭐ Featured
Arrival
Slugcatch
COND Letdown
COND Flash
Flash GAS
feed
dist
btms
Qc
Qr
STAB
STAB GAS
Condensate
AGRU
CO2 VENT
DEHY
Prechill
Scrub
NGL Letdown
Demeth
FUEL GAS
feed
dist
btms
Qc
Qr
Deeth
Deeth GAS
feed
dist
btms
Qc
Qr
Deprop
LPG Propane
feed
dist
btms
Qc
Qr
Debut
LPG Butane
NAT Gasoline
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
E1
K1
Cond1
JT1
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
MCHE
K2
AC
JT2
JTN
DRUM
LNG
BOG
Ichthys LNG, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia

Gas-condensate LNG train: condensate, LPG and LNG

The LNG plant that is also a liquids plant, at real capacity: this is one 4.4 Mtpa train (a two-train plant is two of these), not a scaled-down sketch. A condensate-rich field arrives by trunkline as a two-phase stream: the slug catcher drops ~20 mol% of it out as raw condensate before a single molecule reaches the cold end, and the plant then runs two trains side by side off one feed. Liquids: the raw condensate is let down to an MP flash that strips the dissolved methane (without it the stabilizer's shortcut total condenser tries to condense methane at 8 bar, which is not a real stabilizer overhead), then stabilized to a C₅/C₆ product. Gas: sweetened and dried, chilled to 245 K to knock out an NGL cut, and the NGL demethanized and split by a deethanizer / depropanizer / debutanizer sequence into commercial propane (~98 mol%) and butane (~98 mol%) LPG plus a natural-gasoline bottoms. LNG: the lean gas goes to the same APCI C3MR cold end as the 'c3mr-lng-liquefaction' showcase — propane precool, mixed-refrigerant MCHE to 120 K, JT letdown to a 1.5 bar end-flash drum. Five sold products come out of one flowsheet, each a stream the solver computed. Watch the end-flash boil-off: it leaves at ~13 mol% nitrogen against 1 mol% in the feed, because the flash drum is where an LNG train actually rejects its nitrogen — nobody specified that, the flash found it. Dehydration is the real molecular-sieve bed, not a stand-in: a 4A sieve sized by length-of-unused-bed, which is what actually takes the gas to the <=0.1 ppmv the cold box needs — 95 t of sieve on a 5.5 x 5.5 m bed, a 17.5 h cycle and 1.4 MW of regeneration duty, with 0.47 bar of Ergun pressure drop. The AGRU spec is checked against the physics rather than assumed: 99.9% CO₂ removal leaves 33 ppmv, and at the coldest point in the train (115.9 K) the solid-CO₂ solubility limit is 232 ppmv on the measured-data basis — a 7x margin, so the sweetening spec demonstrably clears freeze-out instead of merely looking tight.

35 unit ops • PENG-ROBINSON

109 1

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