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Reference model (Luyben 2011)

How to simulate butyl acetate synthesis via reactive distillation

Methyl acetate transesterifies with n-butanol over the reactive stages of a column into butyl acetate (a common paint/coatings solvent) and methanol, which is pulled overhead as it forms while high-boiling butyl acetate collects in the bottoms. Luyben et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2011, 50, 1247.

Meacfeed
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Methanol OUT
Butyl Acetate
  1. 1
    Open the ready-made model

    Open the "Butyl acetate synthesis via reactive distillation" model in the MaximaLabs workspace — no install, no license. It loads live on the canvas, ready to edit and run.

  2. 2
    Confirm the thermodynamics

    This process is modeled with the PENG-ROBINSON property package over methyl_acetate, 1_butanol, butyl_acetate, methanol — already selected, so the phase equilibrium and enthalpy are physically consistent from the first run.

  3. 3
    Review the flowsheet

    The flowsheet chains RD. Every block is a real, solvable unit op you can reconfigure on the canvas.

  4. 4
    Run the simulation

    Click Run. The deterministic solver converges the material and energy balances (recycles included) and fills the live stream table — the AI never invents a number.

  5. 5
    Read the results and iterate

    Inspect the converged streams, tweak a spec, and re-run — or ask the AI copilot to explain a result or diagnose a failed solve in plain English.

What you'll build
Thermodynamics
PENG-ROBINSON
Components
methyl_acetate, 1_butanol, butyl_acetate, methanol
Unit operations
RD
Open this model in the workspace

Opens live on the canvas — free, no install.

Explore the model & flowsheet

Frequently asked questions

What does the Butyl acetate synthesis via reactive distillation model simulate?
Methyl acetate transesterifies with n-butanol over the reactive stages of a column into butyl acetate (a common paint/coatings solvent) and methanol, which is pulled overhead as it forms while high-boiling butyl acetate collects in the bottoms. Luyben et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2011, 50, 1247.
Which thermodynamic method does it use?
The PENG-ROBINSON property package, over methyl_acetate, 1_butanol, butyl_acetate, methanol — already selected. You can switch the method on the canvas before running.
Which unit operations are in the flowsheet?
It chains RD. Every block is a real, solvable unit operation you can reconfigure, add to, or remove.
Do I need to install software or buy a license?
No. Butyl acetate synthesis via reactive distillation runs entirely in your browser on MaximaLabs — free, no install, no license. Open the model to load it live and run the deterministic solver.

More guides like this

Reference model (ChemSep)

DME synthesis via reactive distillation

Methanol dehydrates to dimethyl ether over the reactive stages of a column — reaction and separation in one shell, pulling DME overhead while unconverted methanol and water leave the bottoms (Peng-Robinson EoS avoids the missing UNIFAC group-decomposition for ethers that blocks this under an activity-coefficient package).

Solvents plant, Texas City, Texas, USA

Methyl ethyl ketone from 2-butanol dehydrogenation

Catalytic dehydrogenation of 2-butanol to methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) over an In/MgO catalyst, per DE2831465A1 (1978), followed by a flash to remove the H₂ co-product and a distillation splitting MEK from unreacted 2-butanol.

Solvents plant, Texas City, Texas, USA

Acetone from isopropanol dehydrogenation

Endothermic gas-phase dehydrogenation of isopropanol (IPA) to acetone, after Luyben (Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2011, 50, 1206). The H₂-rich reactor off-gas is scrubbed with water to recover the acetone before venting, then a column splits acetone from the water/unreacted-IPA absorbent.

Biodiesel plant, Hugoton, Kansas

Biodiesel: alkali-catalysed transesterification with methanol recovery

Continuous base-catalysed (NaOH/methoxide) transesterification of a refined vegetable oil to fatty acid methyl esters — the classic FAME biodiesel process. The oil is modeled as a 70/30 triolein/tripalmitin blend (the C₁₈:1 and C₁₆:0 triglycerides that dominate soy, canola and rendered-fat feedstocks); each is transesterified with methanol at a 6:1 molar ratio and 60 C in a two-reactor cascade at 97% conversion per stage, the standard industrial staging that drives the equilibrium toward the esters. Excess methanol is then vacuum-flashed overhead for recycle, and the wash/settling step splits the heavy glycerol phase from the ester product. The FAME product comes out at 96.9 wt% ester content — just over the EN 14214 minimum of 96.5 wt% — and the crude glycerin at ~85 wt% glycerol, typical of the crude co-product that goes on to a glycerin refining column.

Reference model (Luyben 2005)

TAME synthesis via reactive distillation

Tert-Amyl Methyl Ether (TAME) is etherified from a cracked C₅ cut's reactive isoamylenes (2-methyl-1-butene / 2-methyl-2-butene) and methanol over the reactive stages of a column, pulling unreacted light C5s overhead while methanol-free TAME leaves the bottoms — reaction and separation in one shell, the same reactive-distillation pattern as the DME etherification example. Luyben, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2005, 44, 5715.

Reference model (Luyben & Yu 2006)

Methyl acetate esterification via reactive distillation

Acetic acid and methanol esterify over the reactive stages of a column into methyl acetate and water — a genuine quadruple-azeotrope system where reactive distillation intensifies what would otherwise need several conventional columns. Reactive Distillation Design and Control, Luyben & Yu, Wiley (2006), pp. 147-164.

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